To make matters worse, most fire service keys are also easily available for purchase. This means that anyone having a fire service key to any elevator will have access to all floors. Unfortunately, these are often the same between elevators of the same brand, or within a specific geographical area. Use fire service overrideįor obvious reasons, elevator security controls are overridden when the elevator is placed in "Fire Service Mode." This allows a second person to "piggyback" by selecting a secured floor immediately after the authorized person has used their card. Hence, when someone who has multi-floor access rights uses their card, the buttons for all authorized floors will be activated and remain so for several seconds after the card is used.
This means that feedback is not provided when a floor selection button is pressed. Most access and elevator control systems are one-way only. This often allows the intruder to access their desired floor by waiting until someone calls the elevator for the desired floor. People rarely find it suspicious when a person stays on an elevator, as they are simply thought to be continuing to another floor. This is because entering and exiting elevators with other people is completely natural, and rarely looks suspicious. TailgatingĮven for private elevators with private access, intruders can enter the elevator car with authorized passengers and ride to secured floors. Below, we discuss some of the ways that an intruder can compromise elevator security. There are numerous potential security vulnerabilities in an elevator access control system. You can find more information in this article about the wiring of your entire access control systems, including both doors and elevators. Wiring schematic of connecting Kisi's mobile access control to a Honeywell system allows for cloud-based elevator access control. Integrating mobile access with elevators (diagram) Turnstile integration can be done to activate direct to home or call feature when a person passes through it. For this reason, the card reader is integrated only with the DOP. When a traditional DCS is used, the calls are given only from the Destination Operating Panel (DOP). In addition to having a reader in the lobby, the setup requires a reader in the car. Not only will a passenger require a credential to call the elevator, but they will also need to do an authorization once in the elevator, which will only provide access to particular floors which their credentials allow for. This is a combination of the two configurations above and has added security. Private elevator with private access to selected floors This setup has a reader in the lobby, as opposed to a call button, which allows cardholders to call a private elevator. Once in the elevator, the person will be able to select any floor to access. In this configuration, only a passenger with verified credentials will be able to call for the elevator.
Public elevator with private access (diagram) Private elevator for general access to any floor Artificial intelligence, connected systems, smart city initiatives, and other advances are sure to not only transform the upward trajectory of smart elevators but will catalyze a new wave of technological innovation in the smart elevator project trends. Technological developments will shape the future of the smart elevator market. While dispatch systems focus on optimizing elevator assignments based on passenger destinations, smart elevator systems encompass a broader range of features, leveraging connectivity, data analytics, advanced security, energy efficiency, and enhanced user experiences to transform the overall elevator functionality and performance. Destination dispatch systems are more efficient than individually called elevators because they optimize elevator operations based on the desired destination of passengers. While expensive, a destination dispatch system is the most efficient form of elevator bank. This setup can help with tailgating, which becomes harder to get away with due to the increased scrutiny that comes with elevator banks. Elevator banksĮlevator banks are common in larger or busier buildings. If you are thinking about installing an elevator in your building or facility, we recommend reading our things to consider before installing an elevator. As the name implies, there will only be one elevator in this situation, so it can be much easier to set up than an elevator bank. Single elevators are much more common in smaller buildings that are either shorter or low-volume. Kisi's cloud-based access control system can be easily installed on elevators Types of elevator access control systems Single elevator access control
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